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obdržati kaj zase

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1 keep

[ki:p] 1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb
1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) obdržati

2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) obdržati (zase)

3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?) imeti, (vz)držati

4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) nadaljevati

5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) imeti na zalogi

6) (to look after or care for: She keeps the garden beautifully; I think they keep hens.) skrbeti za, rediti

7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) držati se

8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) voditi

9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) zadrževati

10) (to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone): He has a wife and child to keep.) vzdrževati

11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) držati

12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) praznovati
2. noun
(food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) oskrba; stanovanje in hrana

- keeper
- keeping
- keep-fit
- keepsake
- for keeps
- in keeping with
- keep away
- keep back
- keep one's distance
- keep down
- keep one's end up
- keep from
- keep going
- keep hold of
- keep house for
- keep house
- keep in
- keep in mind
- keep it up
- keep off
- keep on
- keep oneself to oneself
- keep out
- keep out of
- keep time
- keep to
- keep something to oneself
- keep to oneself
- keep up
- keep up with the Joneses
- keep watch
* * *
I [ki:p]
noun

history osrednji grajski stolp, trdnjava, temnica; življenjske potrebščine, oskrba, stanovanje in hrana, vzdrževanje; paša, krma; military utrdba, reduta; plural igra, pri kateri zmagovalec obdrži dobitek

to play for keeps — igrati za dobitek

slang for keeps — za vedno

to earn one's keep — preživljati se, zaslužiti za vsakdanji kruh
II [ki:p]
1.

transitive verb

držati, obdržati, ohraniti, zadržati; držati se (zakona, navade); vztrajati, obdržati se; zadrževati koga; vzdrževati, čuvati, varovati, podpirati; nadzirati, na skrbi imeti, skrbeti za; imeti, voditi (trgovino), upravljati (šolo), imeti (sejo); imeti v zalogi; voditi (knjige, račune); praznovati, obhajati (praznik); imeti, gojiti (čebele, konje itd.);

2.

intransitive verb

ostati (doma, v postelji); počutiti se ( he ŋs well); držati se, ne kvariti se (hrana, vreme); kar naprej kaj delati ( she ŋs smiling); colloquially stanovati (where do you keep?)

to keep an appointment — držati se zmenka

commerce we don't keep this article — tega artikla nimamo v zalogi

to keep s.o. at arm's length — ne dati komu do sebe

to keep in bread and water — komaj se preživljati

to keep one's balance — obdržati ravnotežje

to keep the ball rolling — ohraniti kaj v teku

to keep body and soul together — životariti

commerce to keep books — voditi knjige

to keep cool — ostati miren

to keep one's counsel — obdržati kaj zase

to keep s.o.'s counsel — varovati tujo skrivnost

to keep a close check on — skrbno nadzirati

to keep in countenance — bodriti koga

to keep one's countenance — ostati resen, zadrževati smeh

to keep clear of — izogniti se česa, čuvati se česa

to keep s.o. company — delati komu družbo

to keep company with — skupaj hoditi, družiti se z

to keep s.th. dark — obdržati zase, ne izdati

to keep a diary — voditi dnevnik

to keep one's distance — držati se ob strani

to keep one's end up — braniti svoja načela, opravljati svoje delo

to keep an eye on ( —ali out for) —ali to keep one's eyes open ( —ali skinned) —ali to keep one's weather eye lifted — imeti odprte oči, budno paziti

to keep the field — vztrajati, ne se umakniti

to keep one's feet — obdržati se na nogah

to keep a straight face — zadrževati smeh

to keep friends — ostati v prijateljstvu

to keep guard — stražiti

to keep (a) guard over s.o. — čuvati koga

sport to keep (the) goal — biti vratar, čuvati gol

God keep you! — bog te varuj!

to keep s.th. going — ohraniti kaj v teku

to keep s.o. going — komu (denarno) pomagati; ohraniti koga pri življenju

to keep the game alive — ohraniti v teku

to keep one's ground — ne popustiti, vztrajati, ostati čvrst

to keep early ( —ali good) hours — prihajati zgodaj domov, hoditi zgodaj spat

to keep bad ( —ali late) hours — prihajati pozno domov, hoditi pozno spat

to keep one's hand in — ne priti iz vaje

to keep one's head — ne izgubiti glave, ostati miren

to keep one's head above water — ne zaiti v dolgove

to keep house — vzdrževati družino, gospodinjiti

to keep open house — biti gostoljuben, sprejemati goste ob vsakem času

to keep hold of — ne puščati iz rok

to keep in good health — ostati pri dobrem zdravju

to keep a good look-out — budno opazovati, paziti

to keep s.o. for lunch — zadržati koga pri kosilu

to keep a stiff upper lip — ne izgubiti poguma

to keep the law — držati se zakona

to keep in mind — zapomniti si

to keep one's nose to the grindstone — neprestano garati

to keep pace ( —ali step) with — iti v korak, ne zaostajati

to keep peace between — obdržati mir med

to keep the peace — držati se reda

American to keep plugging along — kar naprej garati

to keep s.o. posted ( —ali advised, informed, up to date) — stalno koga obveščati

to keep the pot boiling — životariti, komaj se prebijati

to keep one's pecker up — ne izgubiti poguma in odločnosti

to keep good relations with s.o. — ostati s kom v dobrih odnosih

to keep a record of s.th. — voditi zapise o čem

to keep in good repair — ohraniti v dobrem stanju

to keep sight of — imeti kaj pred očmi, misliti na

to keep the stage — obdržati se na odru

to keep straight on — iti naravnost naprej

to keep in suspense — pustiti koga v negotovosti; commerce imeti v evidenci (nerešeno zadevo)

to keep time — držati se takta

to keep good time — biti točen (ura)

to keep track of — zasledovati (dogodke), biti na tekočem

to keep one's temper — zadržati se, ne razburjati se

American to keep tabs on — nadzirati, budno spremljati (dogodke), zapomniti si

to keep in touch with — ostati s kom v stikih

to keep together — biti složen, držati skupaj

to keep one's word — držati besedo

to keep watch (over, on) — stražiti koga, oprezovati za kom

to keep the wolf from the door — komaj se preživljati

English-Slovenian dictionary > keep
2 hat

[hæt]
noun

(a covering for the head, usually worn out of doors: He raised his hat as the lady approached.) klobuk

- hatter
- hat trick
- keep something under one's hat
- keep under one's hat
- pass/send round the hat
- take one's hat off to
- talk through one's hat
* * *
I [hæt]
noun

klobuk; kardinalski klobuk

figuratively kardinalstvo; slang my hat! — za vraga!

top hat — cilinder

British English slang a bad hat — pokvarjenec

as black as my hat — čisto črn

figuratively red hat — kardinalstvo

hat in hand — hlapčevsko, servilno

high hat — domišljav

hats off to him! — klobuk dol pred njim!

under one's hat — v tajnosti, skrivoma

American at the drop of a hat — takoj, zaradi najmanjšega povoda

I'll eat my hat if — naj me vrag vzame, če

his hat covers his family — čisto sam je, nikogar nima

to hang up one's hat in s.o.'s house — obnašati se v tuji hiši po domače, ugnezditi se pri kom

to keep it under one's hat — obdržati kaj zase

to pass ( —ali send) round the hat for — pobirati denarne prispevke za

to raise one's hat — odkriti se v pozdrav

to receive the hat — postati kardinal

to take one's hat off to s.o. — klobuk pred kom sneti

to throw one's hat in the ring — izzvati koga na boj

to talk through one's hat — širokoustiti se, pretiravati

to touch one's hat — dotakniti se klobuka v pozdrav
II [hæt]
transitive verb

pokriti s klobukom; dati klobuk na; podeliti kardinalski klobuk

English-Slovenian dictionary > hat
3 lip

[lip]
noun

1) (either of the folds of flesh which form the edge of the mouth: She bit her lip.) ustnica

2) (the edge of something: the lip of a cup.) rob

•

- - lipped
- lip-read
- lipstick
- pay lip-service to
* * *
I [lip]
noun

ustna, ustnica; plural usta, šoba; slang predrznost, nesramnost, jezikanje; rob (jame, rane); kljun (posode)

to bite one's lip — gristi si ustnico (v jezi), zadrževati smeh

to carry ( —ali keep) a stiff upper lip — pogumno prenašati udarec usode

to curl one's lip — porogljivo se našobiti

slang to give lip — jezikati, predrzno odgovarjati

to hang one's lip — pobesiti nos

to hang on s.o.'s lips — napeto koga poslušati

to keep a thing within, one's lips — obdržati kaj zase

it never passed my lips — tega nisem nikoli rekel (povedal)

we heard it from his own lips — slišali smo ga to reči

to lick ( —ali smack) one's lips — oblizovati se

slang none of your lip! — ne bodi predrzen!, ne jezikaj!

to part with dry lips — ločiti se brez poljuba

there's many a slip 'twixt the cup and the lip — do cilja je daleč

the word escaped my lips — beseda mi je ušla
II [lip]
transitive verb

dotakniti se z usti; poetically poljubiti; oplakovati (breg reke); mrmrati, šepetati

English-Slovenian dictionary > lip
4 close

I 1. [kləus] adverb
1) (near in time, place etc: He stood close to his mother; Follow close behind.) blizu

2) (tightly; neatly: a close-fitting dress.) tesno
2. adjective
1) (near in relationship: a close friend.) bližnji, zaupen

2) (having a narrow difference between winner and loser: a close contest; The result was close.) tesen

3) (thorough: a close examination of the facts; Keep a close watch on him.) natančen

4) (tight: a close fit.) tesen

5) (without fresh air: a close atmosphere; The weather was close and thundery.) zatohel

6) (mean: He's very close (with his money).) skop

7) (secretive: They're keeping very close about the business.) zaprt, molčeč

•

- closely
- closeness
- close call/shave
- close-set
- close-up
- close at hand
- close on
- close to II 1. [kləuz] verb
1) (to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening: The baby closed his eyes; Close the door; The shops close on Sundays.) zapreti (se)

2) (to finish; to come or bring to an end: The meeting closed with everyone in agreement.) končati (se)

3) (to complete or settle (a business deal).) skleniti
2. noun
(a stop, end or finish: the close of day; towards the close of the nineteenth century.) konec

- close down
- close up
* * *
I [klous]
adjective ( closely adverb)

zaprt, zaklenjen; stisnjen, tesen, gost; figuratively jedrnat; soparen, zadušljiv, zatohel; molčeč, vase zaprt; blizek; pazljiv, natančen; skoraj enak; vztrajen, marljiv; zaupen; skop, varčen; skrit; logičen; neodločen (boj)

close argument — nepobiten dokaz

close combat — bitka iz bližine, boj moža proti možu

close confinement — strogi zapor

in close conversation — v živahnem pogovoru

colloquially close customer — molčeč človek

close fight — neodločen boj

close friend — zaupen prijatelj

close proximity ( —ali quarters) — neposredna bližina

to come to close quarters — spoprijeti se

close season ( —ali time) — varstvena doba prepovedi lova

close study — temeljit študij

colloquially close thing — pičla zmaga

close weather — soparno vreme

it was a close call ( —ali shave) — za las smo ušli

close translation — natančen prevod

to keep s.th. close — zase kaj obdržati, ne izdati
II [klous]
adverb

blizu, pičlo

close at hand, close by — čisto blizu

close on — skoraj, domala; kmalu nato

he ran me very close — kmalu bi me bil dohitel

to follow close upon s.o. — biti komu za petami

to live close — varčno živeti

to sail close to the wind — jadrati tesno ob vetru; figuratively biti komaj še v mejah zakona

I felt close to tears — na jok mi je šlo
III [klous]
noun

ograjen prostor, ograda; plot; šolsko dvorišče, igrišče; področje stolne cerkve; Scottish prehod skozi hišo, uličica
IV [klouz]
noun

zaključek, konec

to bring to a close — končati, zaključiti

to draw to a close — iti h koncu
V [klouz]
1.

transitive verb

zapreti; končati, zaključiti, likvidirati; ustaviti se (ob drugi ladji);

2.

intransitive verb

zapreti se; prenehati; (to) bližati se, zaceliti se

to close one's days — umreti

to close one's eyes to s.th. — zapirati oči pred čim

to close s.o.'s eye — suniti koga v oko

to close the door on s.th. — narediti konec razpravljanju o čem

to close with the land — približati se kopnemu

to close with an offer — sprejeti ponudbo

to close bargain — končati pogovor

English-Slovenian dictionary > close

См. также в других словарях:

obdržáti — ím dov. (á í) 1. narediti, da kaj ne gre iz prijema, se ne oddalji: ujel je konja za povodec in ga obdržal; obdržal ga je, čeprav se mu je z vso silo trgal iz rok; obdržati z rokami, zobmi / pajčevina je muho komaj obdržala / hotel mu je izbiti… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
se — zaim., imenovalnika ni, sêbe, sêbi, sêbe, sêbi, sebój in sábo, enklitično rod., tož. se, daj. si I. 1. izraža predmet ali določilo glagolskega dejanja, kadar sta identična z osebkom dejanja a) v nepredložnih odvisnih sklonih se rabi pod poudarkom … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
ohraníti — in ohrániti im dov. (ȋ á ā) 1. narediti, da ima kaj dalj časa svoje bistvene lastnosti, značilnosti: ohraniti predmete nepoškodovane; ohraniti sadje čez zimo / ohraniti sadju vitamine; taki izdelki se ohranijo samo v suhem prostoru 2. narediti,… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
témpo — a m (ẹ̑) 1. hitrost poteka, dogajanja: tempo narašča, se stopnjuje; obdržati, pospešiti, zmanjšati tempo; tempo gradnje, razvoja, življenja / učni tempo učencev / publ., z oslabljenim pomenom: stroj dela v enakomernem tempu enakomerno;… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika

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